inkscape quickstart: A Box for Cards - An Isometric Projection

asyou can see, i'm a little off.
How do you know IN ADVANCE that you're going to have to shrink the width (or height) to 86.xxx percent?
i guess it is not really a step by step thing, will have to keep working at it. . . .
but really, so what the cosine? and skewing by 30percent???
who knew?